List of syntactic phenomena
Adjective
Adjective phrase
Adjunct
Adpositional phrase
Adverb
Antecedent
Appositive
Argument
Article
Aspect
Attributive adjective and predicative adjective
Auxiliary verb
Branching
c-command
Category
Catena
Clause
Closed class word
Comparative
Complement
Compound noun and adjective
Conjugation
Conjunction
Constituent
Coordination
Crossover
Dangling modifier
Declension
Dependency grammar
Dependent marking
Determiner
Dual (form for two)
Endocentric
Finite verb
Function word
Gender
Gerund
Government
Head
Head marking
Infinitive
Inversion
Lexical item
Logical form (linguistics)
m-command
Measure word (classifier)
Merge
Modal particle
Modal verb
Modifier
Mood
Movement
Movement paradox
Nanosyntax
Non-finite verb
Noun
Noun ellipsis
Noun phrase
Number
Object
Open class word
Part of speech
Particle
Periphrasis
Person
Personal pronoun
Phrasal verb
Phrase
Phrase structure grammar
Plural
Predicate
Predicative expression
Preposition and postposition
Pronoun
Grammatical relation
Restrictiveness
Right node raising
Scrambling
Selection
Sentence
Separable verb
Singular
Subcategorization
Subject
Subordination
Superlative
Tense
Uninflected word
V2 word order
Valency
Verb
Verb phrase
Voice
Word order
X-bar theory
